运动性肾损伤是竞技体育、大运动量训练中较常见的器官损害之一,易出现血尿、蛋白尿等,造成器官功能一过性和(或)不可逆性损伤[1]。尽管单纯运动性血尿被认为是一个“良性的”“自限的”过程,但对于一些特定人群(如竞技运动员等)来说,由于需持久维持 Sports kidney injury is one of the more common organ damage in competitive sports and physical activity training. Hematuria and proteinuria are prone to occur, resulting in transient and / or irreversible damage to organ function [1]. Although purely athletic hematuria is considered a “benign” and “self-limiting” process, for some specific populations (eg athletes, etc.), due to the need for sustained maintenance