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在我国提出实施“国家知识产权战略”、“建设自主创新型国家”的背景下,知识产权法获得了极大的发展。很多大学设立了知识产权法专业,并与法学专业并列进行招生。同时,在理论界比较强势的说法是知识产权法比较特殊,归入任何法体系都有不妥之处,应将其作为独立法部门。通过对科技法演化历史的梳理认为,知识产权法是科技法在其演化过程中的一个历史形态,是科技法体系中关注科技主体因技术发明成果而享有排他性财产权的制度安排。尽管知识产权在当代获得了强势发展,但以科技进步法为核心的科技法体系对知识产权的支撑和浸润作用不能割舍,任何主张知识产权独立的理论和做法都会对知识产权战略的实施带来危害,应尽快走出科技法与知识产权法相互割裂的误区。
Under the background of China’s proposal of implementing “national intellectual property strategy” and “building an independent innovation country”, the intellectual property law has achieved great development. Many universities have set up their major in intellectual property law and concurrent enrollment with law professors. At the same time, the more powerful theory in theorists is that intellectual property laws are rather special and fall under any legal system. They should be regarded as independent law departments. Through reviewing the history of the evolution of sci-tech law, it holds that the law of intellectual property is a historical form of sci-tech law in its evolution and is the institutional arrangement in science and sci-tech law system that focuses on the exclusive ownership of sci-tech subjects by technological subjects. Despite the strong development of intellectual property in the contemporary era, the S & T law system with science and technology as the core can not afford to support and infiltrate the intellectual property rights. Any theory and practice advocating the independence of intellectual property will bring about the implementation of the intellectual property strategy Endangers the misunderstanding that technology law and intellectual property law should be separated from each other as soon as possible.