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目的查阅相关文献,回顾我国临床路径相关研究的文献,了解我国临床路径应用现状和发展趋势。方法中国知网-中国医院数字图书馆CHKD期刊全文数据库为检索数据源,以1996-2010年为时间段,以“临床路径”为检索途径,搜索文献数据,通过Excel软件处理数据,采用文献计量方法,过程分析及回顾性研究法进行分析和研究,分别从基础研究、应用研究、开发研究分布3个方面对1996-2010年我国临床路径方面的文献进行统计。结果检索到1996-2010有关临床路径研究的文献1172篇,文献量逐年上升。文献研究内容以应用研究为主,尤其是应用基础方面。结论我国临床路径相关研究的文献逐年上升,研究领域呈现多样化局面,缺少系统的方法论的指导,医护人员在循证医学方面的理念较薄弱。今后应在临床路径的应用进行系统大规模资料收集,以推动临床路径研究的发展。
Objective To review the related literatures, review the literature about clinical pathways in our country, understand the current situation and development trend of clinical pathways in our country. Methods The search database was searched from 1996 to 2010, and the “clinical path” was used as the searching method to search the literature data. The data were processed by Excel software, Bibliometrics, process analysis and retrospective research were conducted to analyze and study the literatures of clinical pathways in China from 1996 to 2010 from three aspects: basic research, applied research and development and research distribution respectively. Results A total of 1172 literatures about clinical pathology were retrieved from 1996 to 2010, and the amount of literature was increasing year by year. The content of literature research is mainly applied research, especially the application of basic aspects. Conclusion The literature of clinical pathways research in our country has been increasing year by year. The fields of study are diversified, lack of systematic methodological guidance, and the concept of evidence-based medicine of medical staffs is weak. In the future, systematic large-scale data collection should be carried out in the application of clinical pathways so as to promote the development of clinical pathology research.