【摘 要】
：
吞咽功能障碍是脑卒中患者常见的合并症之一,脑卒中后40%~70%患者出现吞咽障碍,Lawrence等[1]统计1259例多种族的急性脑卒中患者,吞咽障碍发生率为44.7%。其主要表现为进食困
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吞咽功能障碍是脑卒中患者常见的合并症之一,脑卒中后40%~70%患者出现吞咽障碍,Lawrence等[1]统计1259例多种族的急性脑卒中患者,吞咽障碍发生率为44.7%。其主要表现为进食困难、呛咳和发音不清晰。患者可因摄入不足造成水和电解质紊乱及其他营养成分缺乏,甚至出现白蛋白降低。
Swallowing dysfunction is a common complication of stroke patients, 40% to 70% of stroke patients with dysphagia, Lawrence et al [1] statistics of 1259 cases of multi-ethnic patients with acute stroke, the incidence of swallowing was 44.7% . Its main manifestations of eating difficulties, cough and articulation is not clear. Patients may be due to inadequate intake of water and electrolyte disorders and lack of other nutrients, and even lower albumin.
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