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本文报导了苏联医学科学院劳动卫生和职业病研究所,以及有关城市职业病研究机构在职业病治疗研究方面的情况。一、尘肺治疗:对治疗尘肺新药物2-聚乙烯吡啶氮氧化物,进行了临床研究,确定了给药方法、剂量和评价耐受量的标准。证明静脉点滴注入完全可以耐受,只在个别情况下有变态反应。X光检查尚未见到尘肺病变的变化。的临床观察表明,治疗剂量的超声波,对治疗Ⅰ期尘肺有效。喷雾疗法(每天上班前下班后,吸入3%碳酸钾溶液5~8分钟)预防尘肺,已观察六年,证明可以耐受,但疗效还不能肯定。
This article reports on the Institute of Occupational Health and Occupational Diseases of the Soviet Academy of Medical Sciences and on the study of occupational disease treatment in urban occupational disease research institutions. A pneumoconiosis treatment: a new drug for the treatment of pneumoconiosis 2- polyvinylpyridine nitrogen oxide, a clinical study to determine the method of administration, dosage and evaluation of tolerance standards. Vein intravenous infusion proved completely tolerable, only in a few cases have allergies. X-ray examination has not seen the change of pneumoconiosis. Clinical observations show that the therapeutic dose of ultrasound is effective in treating stage I pneumoconiosis. Spray therapy (daily work before work, inhaled 3% potassium carbonate solution 5 to 8 minutes) to prevent pneumoconiosis, has been observed for six years, that can be tolerated, but the effect is still not sure.