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1863年,马奈的《草地上的午餐》在“落选沙龙作品展”里展出,被认为是现代艺术之起源。百 余年的现代艺术经历了由传统艺术向现代艺术转变的过渡阶段,这是个突破模仿写实探索新艺术观念阶段。现代艺术全面发展阶段（20世纪上半叶）是艺术家在美术表现手法和艺术语言方面进行大胆实验的阶段。第三个阶段（20世纪下半叶）是传统艺术观念被彻底抛弃,艺术走向大众,走向生活,彻底摆脱传统艺术的崭新阶段。现代艺术自诞生那天起,关于它的争执就从没有停止过。现代艺术不单单是一种艺术现象,它和当时的社会历史背景、思想观念、工业技术、哲学等领域都有着不可分割的联系。现代艺术反对传统的法规,致力于艺术的创新,强调自我的表现。对西方现代艺术判断和评价要基于一种全面的了解和认识。本文试图在现代艺术之现代性方面作些探讨和解析。
In 1863, Manet’s “lunch on the grass” was exhibited at the “Out of Salon Exhibition” and was considered as the origin of modern art. Hundreds of years of modern art has undergone a transition from traditional art to modern art. This is a breakthrough in imitating the realistic concept of exploring new art. The stage of the all-round development of modern art (the first half of the twentieth century) is a period in which artists perform bold experiments in artistic expression and artistic language. The third phase (the second half of the twentieth century) was the total abandonment of the traditional concept of art. Art went to the public, went to life and completely got rid of the brand-new stage of traditional art. Since the birth of modern art, the dispute about it has never ceased. Modern art is not merely an art phenomenon, it is inextricably linked with the then social and historical backgrounds, ideological concepts, industrial technology and philosophy. Modern art opposes the traditional laws and regulations, devotes to the artistic innovation, emphasizes the self-expression. Judgment and evaluation of Western modern art should be based on a comprehensive understanding and understanding. This article attempts to explore and analyze the modernity of modern art.