土家“梯玛神歌”即土家族巫师敬神时所唱之歌,基本以土家语进行唱诵,带有鲜明的土家语语言特征,但在汉语强势恒久的作用之下,其祭词的语音、词汇语义及语法层面均受到了不同程度的影响,因此,土家“梯玛神歌”实际上是一种以土家语为主体并掺杂了汉语因素的民族歌谣。 Tujia “Tima God song ” that is, the Tujia Wizards singing the song, the basic singing in Tujia language, with distinctive Tujia language features, but under the Chinese long-lasting role, its offerings The semantics and grammar of lexicon have been affected to varying degrees. Therefore, Tujia ’s “Tima Goddess of Song ” is actually a national folk song that is mainly composed of Tujia language and is doped with Chinese language.