我国栽培水稻的历史悠久。早在公元前1300年的殷代甲骨文中就出现了“稻”的象形字。在《诗经》中多次提到栽培稻,如“浸彼稻田”、“不能艺稻粱”、“有稻有秬”等。自古以来,我国各地“稻”字的读音均属于同一语音系统,如古音读“稻”为Dau、Tao、Tu或Hao,现今广西一带称稻为Hao,Ho或Hou,云南傣族亦称稻为Hao,广东沿海和闽南的福老语称稻为Deu、Teu。水稻 China has a long history of cultivation of rice. As early as 1300 BC Yin Yushu appeared in the “rice” pictograph. In the “Book of Songs” many times referred to the cultivation of rice, such as “soaked in rice fields”, “can not be artificially rice”, “there is a rice”. Since ancient times, the pronunciation of “rice” in different parts of China has belonged to the same phonetic system. For example, the old rice reads “Dao, Tao, Tu or Hao”, while the rice is called Hao, Ho or Hou in Guangxi. Hao, a native of Guangdong province and southern Fujian, calls it Deu, Teu. Rice