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伊迪斯·华顿是20世纪美国著名的女权主义作家,她的中篇小说《夏》呈现了对女性社会地位以及传统父权制度的思考。本文以文学伦理学的伦理身份对男女主人公夏绿蒂和罗约尔共同经历的父女、男女、夫妻三种伦理关系以及女主人公在伦理身份变换中的自我构建与坍塌进行分析,并挖掘出隐藏在女主人公背后伦理身份与自我之间的悖论。
Edith Wharton is a well-known American writer of 20th-century feminism. Her novel “Xia” shows her thinking about the social status of women and the traditional patriarchal system. This essay analyzes the three ethical relations between father and daughter, men and women and husband and wife as well as the heroine’s self-construction and collapse in the ethical identity of literary ethics. Hidden in the paradox between ethical identity and self behind the heroine.