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海南省各地一年四季都可以种植黄瓜,尤其是冬种,完全可以利用冬季休闲的土地资源大面积生产,提高土地复种指数,起到改良土壤的作用;同时,产品还能满足本地市场的需求,增加农民收入,体现经济效益。但以往的直播栽培管理技术方式极难提高黄瓜的产量,更不适应当今以发展无公害瓜菜生产为目的的要求。因此,黄瓜随着栽培技术的提高和品种改良的配套,以能达到全年生产与供应,尤其是海南地区反季节种植黄瓜成果显著,填补了冬、秋季黄瓜市场的空白。现将万宁黄瓜高产栽培技术总结如下。
Hainan Province throughout the year can grow cucumbers, especially winter species, can make full use of winter leisure land resources for large-scale production, increase the index of land moths, play a role in improving the soil; the same time, the product can meet the needs of the local market , Increase farmers’ income and reflect economic benefits. However, in the past, it is extremely difficult to increase cucumber production by the direct-seeded cultivation management techniques, not to meet the current requirement of developing pollution-free melon production. Therefore, with the improvement of cultivation techniques and improved variety of cucumbers in order to be able to achieve annual production and supply, especially in Hainan cucumber cultivation significantly season off, to fill the gap in winter and autumn cucumber market. Wanning cucumber now high-yielding cultivation techniques are summarized below.