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信用证是我国出口贸易中常用的一种结算方式,但含有软条款的信用证也会给出口企业带来较大的风险。软条款的典型形式包括附加生效条件、附加付款条件、正本提单径寄开证申请人、单据受制于进口商或开证行、条款苛刻或前后矛盾等。议付行与出口企业应该采取有效措施对信用证软条款可能引起的各种风险加以防范,以保证我国对外贸易的健康发展。
L / C is a kind of settlement method commonly used in export trade of our country, but the letter of credit with soft terms will bring greater risks to export enterprises. The typical form of soft terms include additional effective conditions, additional payment terms, the original bill of lading sent to the issuing applicant, the documents subject to the importer or issuing bank, the provisions of the harsh or inconsistent and so on. Negotiators and exporters should take effective measures to guard against the various risks that may arise from the soft clauses of letters of credit so as to ensure the healthy development of China’s foreign trade.