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一、填空题(答案在括号内)1.档案文献的考订,是一项严肃的科学性很强的工作,必须本着孔子讲的(步闻阙疑)的原则.2.帝王死后所葬之墓曰陵,各墓皆有一个名称叫陵号,陵号在行文中必须避讳,叫(陵讳).3.我国历史文献的抬头之式,大约起于(秦)朝,其影响及于民国时期.4.档案文献加工的目的,归根结底就是为了保证档案文献的(可据)性和可读性.5.郑樵在“求书八法”中,对从人物的线索去查找材料,称为(因人以求).6.郑樵在“求书八法”中,对从时间线索去查找材料,称为(因代以求).7.校对的方法大体有:对校法、(折校法)和读校法.8.汇编中的索引,是将汇编内档案文献中出现的一定名目,一一摘出,注明其(出处)或页码,按照一定的方式编排,以便读者随时检索的工具.9.判定档案文献的形成时间可以根据来往文
First, fill in the blank (answer in brackets) 1 archive examination, is a serious and highly scientific work, must be based on the principles of Confucius (step squeaky) .2 after the death of the emperor The tomb of the burial said Ling, the tomb has a name called Ling, Ling in the text must be taboo, called (Ling taboo) .3, the rise of our historical documents, starting from (Qin) North Korea, its impact And in the period of the Republic of China.4.Analysis of the processing of archives and literature in the final analysis is to ensure the archival literature’s (may be) the character and readability.5 Zheng Qiao in “seeking eight books”, to find the clues from the characters Materials, known as (for people) .6 Zheng Qiao in the “book eight law”, to find the material from the time clues, called (due to the demand) .7 proofreading methods are generally: School law, (folding school law) and school reading .8 compilation of the index, is compiled in the archives literature appeared in a certain name, one by one extracted, indicate their (source) or page number, arranged in a certain way , So that readers at any time retrieve the tool .9 determine the formation of archival documents can be based on correspondence