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作者对过去三年经组织学证明为喉癌的314例患者(男258,女56)做了流行病学调查,结果如下; 1.香烟:是产生声门癌及声门上癌的重要因素,吸得愈多危险愈大,如不吸烟喉癌乃是罕见疾病。 2.大量饮酒:尤其饮烈酒会增加罹患喉癌的危险性,特别是声门上癌。通过调查还表明如不吸烟单纯饮酒将不会增加罹患喉癌的危险性。
The authors did an epidemiological survey of 314 patients (male 258, female 56) histologically proven to have laryngeal cancer, the results of which are as follows: 1. Cigarette: An important factor in the production of glioma and supraglottic carcinoma , The greater the risk of smoking more, such as non-smoking laryngeal cancer is a rare disease. 2. heavy drinking: In particular, drink alcohol will increase the risk of laryngeal cancer, especially the supraglottic cancer. Through the survey also showed that simply drinking without smoking will not increase the risk of laryngeal cancer.