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华北人民政府承担着摸索、积累政权建设的经验,为在全国范围内建立人民政权作准备的重要历史使命。根据华北人民政府的一系列法律法规的规定,死刑案件一般要经过侦查、审判、复核、执行等基本程序。其关于死刑程序的法令虽然离成熟与完备的死刑程序法令还有距离,但其已经具有了自己的特点,它把死刑程序提到了保障人民的合法的民主自由权利的高度来重视,把规范死刑程序作为了建设正规政权的重要方面,用程序规范死刑以弥补死刑实体法不足之缺陷,所体现出来的法治精神与慎杀思想,在今天仍然具有十分重要的现实意义。
The North People’s Government undertakes the important historical mission of exploring and accumulating the experience of the establishment of the political power and preparing for the establishment of the people’s power throughout the country. According to a series of laws and regulations of the People’s Government of North China, death penalty cases generally go through the basic procedures of investigation, trial, review and execution. Although its decree on the procedure of death penalty is still far away from the mature and complete death penalty ordinance, it already has its own characteristics. It refers to the death penalty procedure at the height of safeguarding people’s legitimate rights to democracy and freedom, As an important aspect of building a formal power, procedural norms to standardize the death penalty to make up for the shortcomings of the substantive law of the death penalty, the spirit of the rule of law and cautious thoughts embodied in the procedure still have very important practical significance today.