中学物理教学改革的关键,是在教学过程中要很好地调动学生学习的积极性和主动性。教学中师生交往、积极互动、共同发展的过程,教师的教是引导学生学习,是培养他们发现问题、分析问题、解决问题的过程。教师虽处于主导地位,但学生是学习的主体,教师必须创造条件,调动学生学习的 The key to the physics teaching reform in middle schools is to mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of students’ learning in the teaching process. In the teaching process of teacher-student interaction, active interaction, and common development, teachers’ instruction is to guide students in their learning. It is a process of training them to find problems, analyze problems, and solve problems. Although teachers are in a dominant position, students are the main body of learning. Teachers must create conditions to mobilize students’ learning.