杰出的文学大师是能够造就一种文学传统的 ,譬如中国古代有《诗经》的文学传统 ,有屈原的文学传统 ,西方古代有荷马的文学传统。五四文学革命反叛了中国古代的文学传统而开辟了新文学的传统 ,然而无论是胡适还是陈独秀 ,都谈不上造就了一种新的文学传统。陈独秀对“革命”的热 Outstanding literary masters are able to create a literary tradition, such as ancient China, “Book of Songs,” the literary tradition of Qu Yuan’s literary tradition, the ancient Western Homer’s literary tradition. During the May 4th literary revolution, which rebelled the ancient Chinese literary tradition and opened up the tradition of new literature, neither Hu Shih nor Chen Duxiu made a new literary tradition. Chen Duxiu’s “revolution” heat