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目的探讨碳酸氢钠、双氧水、制霉菌素联合治疗义齿性口炎的疗效,为义齿性口炎患者提供一种简便易行的治疗方法。方法将56例义齿性口炎患者随机分成两组,对照组28人采用传统方法,以碳酸氢钠漱口,3次/d,睡前摘掉义齿,置于清水中浸泡;实验组28人以碳酸氢钠漱口,3次/d,义齿上涂抹制霉菌素,戴上义齿,睡前摘掉义齿,浸于双氧水中。于15d、30d观察治疗效果。结果治疗15d,实验组治愈率71.43%,高于对照组的35.71%(χ2=7.18,P<0.01),治疗30d,实验组治愈率89.29%,高于对照组的57.14%(χ2=7.38,P<0.01)。结论使用碳酸氢钠、双氧水、制霉菌素联合治疗义齿性口炎,简单易行,较传统方法能明显提高治愈率。
Objective To investigate the curative effect of sodium bicarbonate, hydrogen peroxide and nystatin in the treatment of denture stomatitis, and to provide a simple and easy treatment for patients with denture stomatitis. Methods 56 cases of patients with denture stomatitis were randomly divided into two groups. The control group of 28 patients were treated with sodium bicarbonate mouthwash 3 times a day, and the denture was removed before going to sleep. Mouthwash with sodium bicarbonate, 3 times / d, smear nystatin on the denture, wear dentures, remove the denture before going to bed, immersed in hydrogen peroxide. On the 15d, 30d observed the effect of treatment. Results After 15 days of treatment, the cure rate of experimental group was 71.43%, which was higher than that of control group (χ2 = 7.18, P <0.01). After 30 days of treatment, the cure rate of experimental group was 89.29%, which was higher than that of control group (57.14% P <0.01). Conclusion Sodium bicarbonate, hydrogen peroxide, nystatin combined treatment of denture stomatitis, simple and easy, compared with the traditional method can significantly improve the cure rate.