论文部分内容阅读
档案究竟是不是商品?借用马克思主义的观点:“世界上的一切事物都是不断变化、发展的。”档案在过去无偿服务中,不参与流通领域,不成为商品。在今天的有偿服务中,档案(主要指档案信息)与货币发生了交换,具有了商品的特点,是一种特殊的商品。 一、从商品属性看 商品是用来交换的劳动产品,使用价值和价值是它的两个属性。其使用价值是指商品的有用性,即商品能够满足人们某种需要的属性。档案之所以需要保存,并且能够世代流传,是因为它对人类社会的发展有特殊的作用,即档案的有用性。当提供档案
Whether the file is a commodity? To borrow the Marxist point of view: “Everything in the world is constantly changing and developing.” In the past, the file did not participate in the field of circulation and was not a commodity. In today’s paid services, the file (mainly file information) exchanged with the currency, with the characteristics of the product is a special commodity. First, from the product attributes to see goods is used to exchange labor products, use value and value is its two attributes. Its value of use refers to the usefulness of the goods, that is, the goods can meet the needs of people with certain attributes. The reason why archives need to be preserved and can be handed down from generation to generation is that they have a special role in the development of human society, namely the usefulness of archives. When providing the file