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目的总结应用支纤镜行支气管肺泡灌洗治疗尘肺病患者的疗效。方法对20例尘肺病患者行支气管肺泡灌洗,每人灌洗五个肺叶,观察和讨论治疗过程及效果。结果经肺泡灌洗后患者症状得到改善,滞留肺内有害粉尘颗粒得到一定清除。结论支气管肺泡灌洗在防治尘肺病方面是有作用和相对安全的方法。
Objective To summarize the curative effect of bronchial alveolar lavage in patients with pneumoconiosis. Methods Twenty patients with pneumoconiosis were treated with bronchoalveolar lavage, and five lobes were per lavaged. The course and effect of treatment were observed and discussed. Results The symptoms of patients after alveolar lavage were improved, and harmful dust particles in the lungs were removed. Conclusion Bronchoalveolar lavage is an effective and relatively safe method in the prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis.