当前我国出现经济困难的主要原因是总需求小于总供给,即有支付能力的需求不足。解决这个问题的关键在于扩大总需求。扩大总需求应该采取哪些措施,我们认为至少有以下三点:1．正确引导居民消费,大力开拓农村消费市场。 At present, the main reason for the economic difficulties in our country is that the total demand is less than the total supply, that is, there is not enough demand for capacity to pay. The key to solving this problem lies in expanding aggregate demand. What measures should be taken to expand aggregate demand, we think at least the following three points: 1. Correctly guide the consumption of residents, and vigorously develop the rural consumer market.