詹姆逊文化批评理论中贯穿着强烈的历史意识,深入探讨他的这种历史意识对于深入理解他的文化批评理论有着重要的意义。在《批评的历史维度》一文中,詹姆逊在对具有代表性的五种批评方法——文体分析、道德批评、神话批评、精神分析和结构主义进行阐述的基础上形成了自己的马克思主义历史性批评方法。本文按照《批评的历史维度》的行文逻辑,对詹姆逊观点的提出以及观点的内容加以论述。 Jameson’s theory of cultural criticism runs through a strong sense of history and it is of great significance for him to explore this kind of historical awareness deeply for his in-depth understanding of his theory of cultural criticism. In the article “Historical dimensions of criticism”, Jameson formed his own Marxism based on the five representative methods of criticism: stylistic analysis, moral criticism, mythological criticism, psychoanalysis and structuralism Historic method of criticism. This article discusses the Jameson point of view and the content of the point of view in accordance with the logic of the “critical dimension of history.”