论文部分内容阅读
纵观西方文化发展历程,“自我”概念在本体论、认识论、现象学、存在主义及当代政治哲学等流派的解释中获得了全然不同的内涵,正是自我观的演变构成西方哲学发展的一个重要线索,当代美国心灵哲学家约翰·塞尔在《心灵导论》一书中对“自我”概念进行了重新界定,通过三个论题揭示了“自我”的本质特征。塞尔的阐释为身心关系问题的解决提供了新的视角,并在一定程度上回应了当代政治哲学的自我观,同时也对当代心理健康教育的发展具有一定的启示意义。
Throughout the history of Western culture, the concept of “self ” has obtained completely different connotations in the theories of ontology, epistemology, phenomenology, existentialism and contemporary political philosophy. It is the evolution of self-concept that constitutes the development of western philosophy The contemporary American spiritual philosopher John Serre redefined the concept of “self ” in The Introduction to the Mind and revealed the essential characteristics of “self ” through three topics. Sale’s explanation provided a new perspective for the solution of the problem of body-mind relationship and to some extent responded to the self-concept of contemporary political philosophy. At the same time, it also has certain enlightenment for the development of contemporary mental health education.