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现在世界上提出了振兴制造业的三大战略计划,包括美国先进制造业国家战略计划、德国工业4.0计划、中国制造2025,其中,智能制造是三大战略计划的核心。中国相当一部分企业还属于粗放型企业,企业创新能力弱,因此中国提出了“工业2.0”补课、“3.0普及”、“4.0示范”是有针对性的。中国要真正成为制造业强国,还任重道远。
Nowadays, the world has put forward three strategic plans for rejuvenating the manufacturing industry, including the U.S. National Strategic Plan for Advanced Manufacturing Industry, the German Industry 4.0 Plan and 2025 Made in China. Among them, smart manufacturing is the core of the three strategic plans. A considerable part of China’s enterprises are also extensive enterprises with weak innovation capabilities. Therefore, China proposed “Industrial 2.0” remedial classes, “3.0 popularization” and “4.0 demonstration”. China must truly become a manufacturing power and have a long way to go.