高校如何主动适应市场经济的需求,培养更多的合格专门人才,调动教与学两方面的积极性,建立起激励和竞争机制,增强办学活力,提高办学水平,使人才质量上新台阶,走内涵发展为主的道路,提高办学的社会效益和经济效益,应从封闭式办学转变到服务于经济建设的开放式办学轨道上来,从单一的人才培养模式转变到因材施教以培养多类型、多层次、多规格人才的轨道上来,从不注重学生能力培养转变到既重视基础理论又加 How colleges and universities take the initiative to adapt to the needs of the market economy, to train more qualified professionals, to mobilize the enthusiasm of both teaching and learning, to establish incentives and competition mechanisms, to enhance the vitality of running a school, improve the level of running a school, Development-oriented road to improve the social and economic benefits of running a school should be transformed from the closed-end schools to serve the economic construction of the open school track up from a single mode of personnel training to individualized teaching to develop multi-type, multi-level and multi Talent specifications track up, never pay attention to the cultivation of students’ ability to attach importance to both the basic theory plus