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近年来生物技术的高速发展,遗传资源的价值越来越大,发达国家和发展中国家都希望能尽可能多地分享遗传资源带来的巨大收益。本文指出遗传资源和专利制度密切相关,专利制度虽然没有具体的遗传资源保护内容,但是随着生物技术专利的出现,在专利制度下设置遗传资源保护的内容,利用专利制度保护遗传资源将尤为重要。
In recent years, with the rapid development of biotechnology and the increasing value of genetic resources, both developed and developing countries hope to share as much as possible the enormous benefits derived from genetic resources. This paper points out that genetic resources are closely related to the patent system. Although there is no specific protection of genetic resources in the patent system, with the advent of biotechnology patents, it is particularly important to set up the content of genetic resources protection under the patent system and use the patent system to protect genetic resources .