后现代主义小说颠覆了传统小说的形式与结构,成了一种语言的游戏。本文以美国后现代主义小说家巴塞尔姆的短篇小说《玻璃山》为范本,通过分析其形式与内容上的特点,即文本体现出来的“不确定性”、“戏仿”、“零碎化”、“真实与虚构的混淆”等后现代特征,揭示了后现代文学的颠覆性与游戏原则。 Postmodernist novel subverts the form and structure of traditional novels and becomes a language game. Based on the glass mountain of Basham, a postmodernist novelist in the United States, this article analyzes the characteristics of its form and content, namely the “uncertainty”, “parody”, “fragmentation” “,” Confusion between real and fiction "and other postmodern features, revealing the subversive and game principle of postmodern literature.