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公有和非公有企业的数量应当由市场竞争的结果,通过破产来决定。新中国成立后第一个《破产法》经过反复修改在1988年11月通过生效。它是为各类企业设计的。然而,尽管国有企业的亏损面从1989年的35%上升到
The number of public and non-public enterprises should be determined by bankruptcy as a result of market competition. After the founding of New China, the first “bankruptcy law” came into force through repeated amendments in November 1988. It is designed for all kinds of businesses. However, although the loss of state-owned enterprises rose from 35% in 1989 to