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目的探讨在社区中老年高血压患者中实施中医药健康管理干预的效果。方法选取2014年9月-2015年7月100例高血压患者实施定期随访、健康教育、中医药个性化用药指导等干预手段,比较干预前后患者的血压控制情况、高血压防治知识的知晓情况、自我管理行为情况、服药依从性和生活质量情况等差异变化。结果干预后高血压患者的血压控制情况、高血压防治知识知晓情况、自我行为管理情况、服药依从性和生活质量情况均明显优于干预前,且有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在社区中对高血压患者开展中医药健康管理服务具有积极的作用,是一种有效、可行的社区健康管理形式。
Objective To explore the effect of Chinese medicine health management intervention in elderly patients with hypertension in the community. Methods From September 2014 to July 2015, 100 cases of hypertension patients were followed up regularly, health education and personalized medicine guidance of traditional Chinese medicine were used to compare the situation of blood pressure control and knowledge of hypertension prevention and control before and after intervention. Self-management behavior, medication compliance and quality of life changes. Results The level of blood pressure control, knowledge of prevention and treatment of hypertension, management of self-behavior, medication compliance and quality of life were all significantly better than those before intervention in intervention group (P <0.05). Conclusion It is an effective and feasible form of community health management that plays an active role in carrying out Chinese medicine health management services for hypertensive patients in the community.