《周颂》与《九歌》分别是对西周初期的中原和战国时代的南楚的祭祀活动的记录,呈现了两地各具特色的祭祀文化。本文主要讨论《周颂》《九歌》在祭祀对象、祭祀内容和人们通过祭祀活动所寄托的情感的差异,并从政治、地域、文化等方面浅析造成这些差异的原因。 The “Zhou Song” and the “Nine Songs” respectively record the ritual activities of Chu during the early Western Zhou Dynasty and the Nan Chu period in the Warring Kingdoms period, presenting the unique sacrificial culture of the two places. This paper mainly discusses the differences of emotions between sacrificial object, sacrificial content and people’s sacrifices offered by the “Nine Songs” in “Zhou Song” and “Nine Songs”, and analyzes the causes of these differences from the political, geographical and cultural aspects.