“两个体系”建设是目前全国档案系统的中心工作。各地都在摸索建立“两个体系”的思路和方法,且取得了一定的经验,形成了一些成功的案例,但也出现了一些新的问题。本文从分析各地实施“两个体系”建设的具体做法入手,指出其中一些自认为有失偏颇的行为,提出了几种应该避免的思想倾向,以期对“两个体系”建设有所帮助。 “Two systems ” construction is the central work of the national archives system. All over the world are trying to find out the ways and means of establishing the “two systems” and have gained some experience and formed some successful cases. However, some new problems have also emerged. This article starts with the analysis of the specific practices of implementing the construction of “two systems” in various places, pointing out that some of them consider that they are biased and put forward several kinds of ideological tendencies that should be avoided in the hope of building a system of “two systems” Help.