借鉴欧盟、美国能源企业供给侧法律运营改革的实践经验,并结合我国能源行业的现状,探究我国能源供给侧运营改革所应当遵循保障能源安全源、增强输配环节运营独立性、注意循序渐进的法律原则,从而建构以独立运营机制为蓝本的我国能源供给侧法律运营改革总体方案。最后明确提出,构建独立运输实体输配管网运营能力审查、独立运营、运营权限制度,以及运输管网所有权人的权利与义务等4项具体法律制度。 Based on the practical experience of the legal operation reform on the supply side of energy companies in the EU and the United States and in light of the current situation of China’s energy industry, it is necessary to explore ways to ensure the safety of energy sources, enhance the independence of operation in the transmission and distribution sectors, and pay attention to the gradual law Principle, so as to build an independent operation mechanism based on China’s energy supply side legal operation reform overall plan. Finally, it is clearly stated that there are four specific legal systems, such as the review of the operational capability of the independent transport entity’s transmission and distribution network, the independent operation and operation authority system, and the rights and obligations of the owner of the transportation network.