从1月份的的达沃斯世界经济论坛年会到3月份的博鳌亚洲论坛年会,这两场最具影响力的国际经济论坛都聚焦同一话题——全球化。过去一年,以民粹主义、保护主义等形式现身的“逆全球化”思潮引起广泛关注。全球化进程是否逆转、未来又将如何演进?矛盾根源不在于全球化经济全球化是科技进步的必然结果。在过去几十年中,它有力推动了全球经济增长,也持续推动了全球范围的减贫进程不断取得进展。但经济全球化也带来了一些不容忽视的新问题。不少人认为,一个国家在参与全球化竞争当中,如果竞争力不够,可能会有一些就业岗位失去。但实际上结构性矛盾的根 From the annual Davos World Economic Forum in January to the annual forum of the Boao Forum for Asia in March, the two most influential international economic forums all focus on the same topic - globalization. In the past year, the “anti-globalization” trend of populism and protectionism emerged as a cause of widespread concern. Whether the process of globalization is reversed or not and how the future will evolve? The root cause of the contradiction is not the globalization. Economic globalization is the inevitable result of scientific and technological progress. In the past few decades, it has contributed greatly to global economic growth and continuously promoted the continuous progress made in poverty reduction on a global scale. However, economic globalization has also brought some new issues that can not be ignored. Many people think that if a country participates in the globalization competition, if there is not enough competitiveness, some jobs may be lost. But in fact the root of structural contradictions