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火力发电行业是反渗透膜技术在我国应用最早的行业之一,至今仍与海水淡化并列为应用规模最大的两个行业。但现有文献对反渗透技术在我国火力发电厂中应用现状的统计和分析较少,影响了已有经验的总结和进一步推广应用方向的明确。通过文献调研、公开资料、电话调查等途径统计了反渗透技术在我国电力行业的应用案例、规模、地区分布及其工艺和经济指标,分析了地区分布、工艺流程和非常规水源补给的技术经济特征。从地区发展分布和新增长点两个方面,展望了反渗透技术在我国火力发电厂中的应用前景。
Thermal power generation industry is the reverse osmosis membrane technology in China, one of the earliest applications, and still tied for desalination as the largest of the two industries. However, the existing literature on the application of reverse osmosis technology in China’s thermal power plant statistics and analysis of the status quo less affected the summary of existing experience and to further promote the use of a clear direction. Through the literature research, public information, telephone survey and other means of statistical analysis of reverse osmosis technology in China’s power industry case of application, size, regional distribution and process and economic indicators, analysis of regional distribution, process and unconventional water supply technology economy feature. From the perspective of regional distribution and new growth point, the prospect of reverse osmosis technology in thermal power plants in China is prospected.