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近年来,随着我国经济的飞速发展和城市化建设进程的不断加快,推动了建筑业的发展速度,各类建筑工程与日俱增。与此同时,由于城市人口的不断增多,民用建筑工程项目在整个建筑工程中所占的比例最大。正因如此,使得民用供配电系统的安全性、可靠性以及经济性显得尤为重要。为此,应当加强民用建筑的供配电设计,以满足人们不断增长的用电需求,使居民全部能够用上放心电,这有助于提高居民的用电质量。基于此点,首先分析了民用建筑对供配电系统的要求,进而阐述了民用建筑供配电设计应遵循的基本原则,并在此基础上提出可靠性与经济性的设计方法。
In recent years, with the rapid economic development in our country and the accelerating process of urbanization, the pace of development of the construction industry has been promoted, and various types of construction projects have been increasing day by day. At the same time, civilian construction projects account for the largest proportion of the total construction work due to the growing urban population. Because of this, making the safety of residential power distribution system, reliability and economy seem particularly important. To this end, the design of power supply and distribution for civil buildings should be strengthened to meet the ever-increasing demand for electricity so that all residents can use their electricity safely. This will help improve the quality of electricity consumed by residents. Based on this point, the paper first analyzes the requirements of civil buildings for power supply and distribution system, and then expounds the basic principles that should be followed in the design of power supply and distribution for civil buildings. Based on this, the design methods of reliability and economy are put forward.