法律事实是裁判者对案件进行裁判的基础和前提。法律事实是经过实体法、程序法和证据规则剪裁后得出的事实,具有相对性,并不是客观真实的事实。司法裁判中正确认定法律事实对公正、客观地裁判案件具有决定性作用。本文主要论述了法律事实的概念、特征和司法裁判中认定法律事实的基础与方法,并简略说明了其具有的重要理论与实践意义。 Legal facts are the basis and premise for the judge to judge the case. The fact that legal facts are derived from the tailoring of substantive law, procedural law and evidence rules is not an objective and factual fact. Correct judgments of legal facts in judicial decisions play a decisive role in judging justice cases objectively and objectively. This paper mainly discusses the concept and characteristics of legal facts and the bases and methods of judging legal facts in judicial adjudication, and briefly explains its important theoretical and practical significance.