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目的:探讨护理管理措施在妊娠高血压疾病高危因素孕产妇中的应用效果。方法;对360例妊娠高血压疾病高危因素孕产妇采取相应的护理管理措施为实验组,并与320例未采用护理管理措施的妊娠高血压疾病高危因素孕产妇为对照组进行比较。结果:360例妊娠高血压疾病孕产妇的剖宫产率50.00%、脑血管意外发生率0.00%、早产率13.89%、弥漫性血管内凝血(DIC)2.22%、急性心衰肺水肿发生率2.78%、急性肾衰1.39%、合并HELLP综合征1.30%均低于对照组,新生儿APgar评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对妊娠高血压疾病高危因素孕产妇采取有效的护理管理措施可有效降低剖宫产率、早产率及HELLP综合征等并发症的发生,并有助于提高新生儿APgar评分。
Objective: To explore the application of nursing management measures in pregnant women with high risk of pregnancy-induced hypertension. Methods; 360 cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension in pregnant women with high-risk factors take the appropriate nursing management measures for the experimental group and with 320 cases of non-nursing management measures of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy-induced hypertension maternal comparison group. Results: The incidence of cesarean section in pregnant women with gestational hypertension was 50.00%, the rate of cerebrovascular accident was 0.00%, the rate of premature delivery was 13.89%, the rate of diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC) was 2.22% and the incidence of acute heart failure and pulmonary edema was 2.78 %, Acute renal failure 1.39%, combined HELLP syndrome 1.30% were lower than the control group, neonatal APgar score was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Effective nursing management measures for pregnant women with high risk of pregnancy-induced hypertension can effectively reduce the incidence of complications such as cesarean section rate, preterm birth rate and HELLP syndrome, and help to improve APgar score in neonates.