本文在回顾以往商文化分期过程的基础上针对目前流行的两种商文化主流分期方法,即以王震中为代表的三分法和张国硕为代表的二分法进行了分析和对比,认为二位先生的分期方法各有千秋。相比之下,王震中先生的三分法更合乎商代的历史事实,但应略做调整,将其中的晚商文化的起始点按张国硕先生的意见,把洹北花园庄早晚段均归入晚商文化的范畴。 On the basis of reviewing the process of staging business in the past, aiming at the two prevailing mainstream stages of commercial culture, this paper analyzes and contrasts the dichotomy represented by Wang Zhenzhong and Zhang Guoshuo, and holds that the two gentlemen The staging methods have their advantages and disadvantages. In contrast, Mr. Wang Zhenzhong’s trichotomy is more in line with the historical facts of the Shang Dynasty, but should be slightly adjusted to the starting point of the evening business culture, according to Mr. Zhang Guoshuo, Into the category of late business culture.