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长久以来,我国民间流传着许多关于灵芝的故事,称灵芝为“仙草”。灵芝有滋补强身、扶正固本作用,灵芝对慢性气管炎,神经衰弱、冠心病、肝炎等许多种疾病有一定疗效。生产上制成有灵芝片剂、粉剂、糖浆和灵芝酒等剂型。灵芝是高等真菌,属多孔菌科,已知有一百多种,常用的有红芝、紫芝等。灵芝是腐生菌,它和蘑菇一样,可以用木屑、麸皮等做为培养基。灵芝栽培方法一般用瓶栽法,可用500—800毫升棕色或透明的瓶,以广口瓶最好,细口瓶例如酒瓶等也可使用。培养基,用木屑78％、麸皮20％、蔗糖1％、石膏粉1％调制,方法是先将木屑、麸皮等掺拌均匀,在适量的自来水或深井水中加入糖、石膏粉搅匀,然后拌入混合好的料中,培养基含水量约65％左右,用手攥时指缝见有水滴即可。掌握拌料水分十分重要,过大过小都不利于菌丝生长。料拌制好后装瓶,适当压紧,装至瓶肩,弄平后用
For a long time, many non-governmental organizations spread the story of Ganoderma lucidum, saying that Ganoderma lucidum is “immortality grass.” Ganoderma has nourishing body, Fuzhengzhisan role, Ganoderma lucidum on chronic bronchitis, neurasthenia, coronary heart disease, hepatitis and many other diseases have a certain effect. Made in the production of Ganoderma tablets, powder, syrup and Ganoderma liquor and other forms. Ganoderma lucidum is higher fungi, is a polypore family, known to have more than 100 kinds, commonly used red, red and so on. Ganoderma Lucidum is a saprophytic fungus, which, like mushrooms, can be used as a medium with sawdust, bran and so on. Ganoderma lucidum cultivation methods commonly used bottle cultivation method available 500-800 ml brown or transparent bottle to the best jars, small bottles such as wine bottles can also be used. The medium is prepared by mixing 78% of sawdust, 20% of bran, 1% of sucrose and 1% of gypsum powder. The method firstly mixes the sawdust, the bran and the like evenly and adds sugar and gypsum powder evenly in tap water or deep well water , And then mixed into the mixed material, the water content of about 65% of the medium, with finger grip when the hand grip can see the water droplets. Grasp the water is very important spices, too large are not conducive to the growth of mycelium. Mix well after the bottling, proper compression, mounted to the shoulder, flattened and used