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新疆维吾尔自治区于1995年启动的“两基”教育工程——即基本普及九年义务教育和基本扫除青壮年文盲工程,在历经14年的不懈奋战后,于2009年底通过了国家验收,这表明新疆的九年义务教育迈上了一个新的台阶。在这个来之不易的胜利成果基础上,自治区教育厅规划了新的发展目标:到2015年,要使新疆80%左右的学龄人口接受高中阶段教育,普通高中和职业教育比例达到4:6。与此同时,《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010—2020)》提出,基本普及学前教育,巩固提高九年义务教育水平,重点推进义务教育均衡发展,加快普及高中阶段教育。把职业教育放在更加突出的位置,大力发展面向农村的职业教育。
The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region started its “Two Basics” educational project in 1995 - that is, basically popularizing nine-year compulsory education and basically eliminating illiteracy among young and middle-aged people. After 14 years of unremitting efforts, it passed state inspection and acceptance at the end of 2009, This shows that the nine-year compulsory education in Xinjiang has taken a new stage. On the basis of this hard-won triumph, the autonomous regional department of education plans a new development goal: By 2015, about 80% of the school-age population in Xinjiang will receive high school education and the ratio of ordinary senior high schools and vocational education will reach 4: 6. At the same time, the “National Medium and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020)” proposed to basically popularize pre-school education, consolidate and improve the standard of nine-year compulsory education, focus on promoting a balanced development of compulsory education and speeding up popularization of senior secondary education. Put vocational education in a more prominent position and vigorously develop vocational education oriented to rural areas.