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1900年发生八国联军侵华的“庚子事变”。随后,清政府被迫向列强赔款,共计白银4.5亿两,分39年还清;连本带息,总数达白银10亿两以上,史称“庚子赔款”。随后,列强又先后对庚款进行了有条件的退赔。在这一赔一退之间,国际交涉纷纭繁复,外交谈判折冲樽俎。详情请惠阅《庚子赔款与退款的国际交涉内情》一文。
The “Geng Incident” in the Eight-Power Allied Forces Invasion to China in 1900. Subsequently, the Qing government was forced to claim compensation for the powers, a total of 450 million silver two points, 39 years to pay off; even the interest bearing, the total number of silver more than 1 billion two, known as “Gengzi indemnity.” Subsequently, the powers have also carried out a conditional paragraph G reimbursement. In this period of compensation and refunding, there are many complicated international negotiations and diplomatic negotiations have turned the corner. For details, please read “Gengzi claims and refunds of international negotiation” article.