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开放性档案就是将保密期已满和其他可以公开的档案解除封闭,向社会公众开放。根据《中华人民共和国档案法》规定:“国家档案馆保管的档案,一般应当自形成之日起满30年向社会开放。经济、科学、技术、文化等类档案向社会开放的期限,可以少于30年,涉及国家安全或者重大利益以及其他到期不宜开放的档案向社会开放的期限,可以多于30年。”凡我国公民和组织,持有身份证或工作证等合法证明,可直接利用开放性档案。
Open files are the closed period of confidentiality and other public files can be closed and open to the public. According to the “Archives Law of the People’s Republic of China”, “Archives kept by the State Archives should generally be open to the public for 30 years from the date of their formation. The period of opening up of archives such as economics, science, technology and culture to the public can, A period of less than 30 years involving national security or major interests and other archives that are not due to expire can be open to the public for more than 30 years. ”Where Chinese citizens and organizations hold legal certificates such as identity cards or work permits, Direct access to open files.