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爱默生和梭罗是美国超验主义的代表人物。本文重点对爱默生和梭罗的自然观进行了比较。爱默生眼中的自然,是一种理性的抽象的自然。梭罗把爱默生的理论付诸实践,并超越了爱默生。
Emerson and Thoreau are representatives of American transcendentalism. This article focuses on the comparison of Emerson and Thoreau’s view of nature. Nature in Emerson’s eyes is a rational, abstract nature. Thoreau put Emerson’s theory into practice and surpassed Emerson.