阅读,就是通过视觉器官而感知书面信息。阅读过程,是一个交际过程,是读者与作者之间进行的积极交际活动。阅读的中心是理解,阅读理解主要用来考查学生综合运用已学英语知识的能力。阅读能力是指从书面材料中获取信息的能力,它主要包括语言能力、推断能力、分析归纳能力和快速阅读能力四个方面。学生在阅读英语过程中,感到最突出的问题就是语言障碍和缺乏必要的文化背景知识。 在我校开展的省级科研课题《培养中学生良好学 Reading is the perception of written information through the visual organ. The reading process is a communicative process, which is a positive communication activity between readers and authors. The center of reading is to understand that reading comprehension is mainly used to examine students’ ability to comprehensively apply their knowledge of English. Reading ability refers to the ability to obtain information from written materials. It mainly includes four aspects: language ability, inferential ability, ability of analysis and quick reading ability. The most prominent problems that students find in reading English are language barriers and lack of necessary cultural background knowledge. In our school to carry out the provincial scientific research project "to develop a good study of middle school students