论文部分内容阅读
筛查是预防和减少宫颈癌发生的重要措施,目前国内外常用的宫颈癌筛查方法是TCT和(或)高危型HPV检测,对筛查结果异常的女性均需要进一步的阴道镜检查,必要时行阴道镜下组织活检,以明确诊断。组织学诊断是宫颈癌前病变和宫颈癌的诊断金标准。随着宫颈癌筛查的开展,阴道镜的使用也越来越普遍,应用阴道镜检查已成为宫颈癌前病变和宫颈癌早期诊断中不可或缺的诊断技术之一。
Screening is an important measure to prevent and reduce the occurrence of cervical cancer. At present, the screening method of cervical cancer commonly used both at home and abroad is TCT and / or high-risk HPV test. Women with abnormal screening results need further colposcopy and necessary Colposcopy when biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. Histological diagnosis is the gold standard for the diagnosis of cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer. With the development of cervical cancer screening, the use of colposcopy is also more and more common. The application of colposcopy has become an indispensable diagnostic technique in the early diagnosis of cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer.