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目的分析2016年上半年某院门急诊处方情况。方法对2016年上半年某院的门急诊处方进行收集和分析,并通过相关数据对其进行点评。结果某院在2016年上半年,门急诊处方数量27 652张,基本药物使用16 854张,使用率60.95%。注射药物数量5 387张,使用率19.48%。抗菌药物使用数量为9 635张,使用率34.84%。单张处方的平均价格91.58元,处方平均使用药物种类为3.15种。不合理处方数量1 007张,不合理率3.64%。主要表现在超说明书用药、无指征用药和不合理联合用药。结论 2016年上半年某院门急诊处方情况较好,但仍有不合理用药的情况。
Objective To analyze the prescription of outpatient and emergency department in a hospital in the first half of 2016. Methods The emergency department prescriptions of a hospital in the first half of 2016 were collected and analyzed, and the relevant data were used to comment on them. Results In a hospital in the first half of 2016, the number of outpatient and emergency department prescriptions was 27 652 and that of essential medicines was 16 854 with a utilization rate of 60.95%. The number of injecting drugs was 5 387, with a utilization rate of 19.48%. The number of antibacterials used was 9 635, with a utilization rate of 34.84%. The average price of a single prescription was 91.58 yuan, and the average number of prescription drugs used was 3.15. The number of unreasonable prescriptions was 1 007, with an unreasonable rate of 3.64%. Mainly manifested in super manual medication, no indications and unreasonable combination of drugs. Conclusion In the first half of 2016, outpatient and emergency department prescriptions were better, but there were still cases of irrational drug use.