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近代中国面临着社会和文化的全方位转型,社会和文化的震荡必然格外强烈,重重矛盾必然格外尖锐。在这跌宕起伏令人惊心动魄的历史大潮中,郭嵩焘时时作为弄潮儿处于风口浪尖之上,又不时被大浪抛开,无可奈何地成为观潮者。他从最初的理想抱负到最终的失望潦落大起大落的戏剧性一生,当然与他个人落拓不羁的文人性情紧密相关,但更与时代的震荡和矛盾紧紧相连。因此,他的一生又鲜明地反映出时代特征,反映出方生与未死之际先行者的历史命运。
In modern China, China faces the all-round social and cultural transformation. The social and cultural turmoil must be extremely intense and the numerous contradictions are bound to be exceptionally sharp. In this exciting upsurge of ups and downs in the historical tide, Guo Songtao always as a beach-goers in the cusp of overcautious, from time to time by the waves aside, helpless to become tidal wave of people. His dramatic ambitions, ranging from the initial ambition to the final disappointment, were of course closely related to his uninhibited literary nature, but more closely linked with the turbulence and contradictions of the times. Therefore, his life vividly reflects the characteristics of the times, reflecting the historic destiny of pioneers on the occasion of Fangsheng and Mudu.