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目的探讨骨科创伤患者术后并发症的有效预防措施和治疗方法。方法 120例进行手术治疗的骨科创伤患者,随机分为预防组和对照组,每组60例。预防组给予术后并发症的早期预防措施,对照组不做任何预防措施。比较两组患者出现的并发症情况,并针对不同症状进行治疗,观察治疗效果。结果预防组共出现7例并发症,占11.67%,对照组共出现28例并发症,占46.67%,预防组并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对骨科创伤患者进行术后预防和积极治疗可有效预防和减少并发症的发生,减少患者病痛,加快患者恢复健康。
Objective To investigate the effective prevention and treatment of postoperative complications of orthopedic trauma patients. Methods 120 cases of orthopedic trauma patients undergoing surgery were randomly divided into prevention group and control group, 60 cases in each group. Prevention group to give early prevention of postoperative complications, the control group without any preventive measures. Comparisons were made between two groups of patients with complications, and for different symptoms were treated to observe the therapeutic effect. Results A total of 7 complications occurred in the prevention group, accounting for 11.67%. There were 28 complications in the control group, accounting for 46.67%. The incidence of complications in the prevention group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion Postoperative prevention and active treatment of patients with orthopedic trauma can effectively prevent and reduce the incidence of complications, reduce patient pain and speed up the recovery of patients.