背景近年来,由于受高额利润的驱使和一些地区民间传统狩猎风俗的影响,尽管保护野生动物的呼声迭起、人们的保护意识有所增强,但猎杀走私、贩卖珍贵稀有动物的犯罪活动却屡禁不止。在尚勇国家级自然保护区,老挝边民持军用枪支非法入境猎杀亚洲象、黑熊等野生动物的案件时有发生,严重威胁着中老边境地区珍稀野生动物资源的安全。 Background In recent years, due to the drive of high profits and the traditional customs of folk hunting in some areas, although the protection of wild animals has repeatedly raised their voices of protection, the criminal activities of hunting and trafficking of smuggled and precious rare animals have, however, Repeatedly prohibit. In Shangyong National Nature Reserve, cases of hunting and killing wild elephants such as black bears and other wildlife in the Laotian side of the Laotian border have been a serious threat to the safety of rare wild animal resources in the border areas of Central China and Laos.