汤显祖和莎士比亚在《紫钗记》和《威尼斯商人》中塑造了一系列反封建传统的新女性形象,从人性和人的价值角度探寻女性的处境和命运,为女性提出了作为“人”的生命欲求,呼唤人性的解放。汤显祖和莎士比亚的女性观是他们人文关怀的最伟大、最集中的体现。在人文关怀的大主题上,两位戏剧家是如此地不谋而合。他 Tang Xianzu and Shakespeare shaped a series of new feminist anti-feudal traditions in The Purple Hairpin and The Venetian Merchant, explored the situation and destiny of women from the perspectives of humanity and human values, and proposed the “ ”The desire for life, calling for human liberation. Tang Xianzu and Shakespeare’s female view is their greatest humane care, the most concentrated manifestation. In the main theme of humane care, the two dramatists are so coincidental. he