抗日战争期间,中国共产党领导的人民武装以非凡的胆略和坚定无畏的革命精神深入敌后,运用灵活机动的战略战术,开展广泛的游击战争,开辟了广阔的敌后战场,将敌人后方变成抗日前线。八路军、新四军等人民抗日武装在敌后战场的日益发展壮大及其英勇作战,给日本侵略者以越来越沉重的打击,敌后战场也由战略上配合正面战场作战逐步上升为中国抗战的主战场,为支撑持久抗战、夺取最后胜利发挥了决定性作用。正如习近平主席所指出的,“中国共产党坚持全面抗战路线,制定正确战略策略,开辟广大敌后战场,成为坚持抗战的中坚力量。” During the period of the War of Resistance against Japan, the people’s armed forces led by the Chinese Communist Party went deep into the enemy’s rear with extraordinary courage and resolute revolutionary spirit, used extensive tactics and tactics to launch extensive guerrilla warfare, opened up extensive battlefields behind enemy lines and turned the enemy’s rear into the front line of resistance . The growing anti-Japanese armed forces such as the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army and their anti-Japanese armed forces are increasingly developing and expanding their battlefields behind the enemy lines, giving the Japanese invaders increasingly heavy blows and their enemy’s rear battlefields gradually increasing their operations from a strategic frontline to a main battlefield of China’s war of resistance. In order to support a protracted war of resistance and win the final victory has played a decisive role. As President Xi Jinping pointed out, “The Chinese Communist Party has always adhered to a comprehensive line of resistance, formulated the correct strategy and opened up the vast number of battlefields behind enemy lines, and became the backbone of insisting on the war of resistance.” "